Hirokazu Koreeda: ‘Families are priceless but… | Little White Lies

Interviews

Hirokazu Koree­da: Fam­i­lies are price­less but troublesome’

13 Apr 2016

Words by David Jenkins

Portrait of a man with short dark hair against a pattern of intersecting orange and black lines and shapes.
Portrait of a man with short dark hair against a pattern of intersecting orange and black lines and shapes.
One of Japan’s best liv­ing direc­tors tells us about adapt­ing man­ga and mim­ic­k­ing Ozu.

Hirokazu Koree­da is a film­mak­er fix­at­ed by what hap­pens when fam­i­lies fall apart and then rebuild. As far back as 2004’s break­through, Nobody Knows, we saw a group of young kids take on mater­nal roles when their moth­er ran­dom­ly leaves them to fend for them­selves. Now, in this lat­est movie, the dis­arm­ing­ly gen­tle Our Lit­tle Sis­ter, a young girl is unit­ed with a trio of step-sis­ters from her father’s pre­vi­ous mar­riage. The film is an adap­ta­tion of a man­ga ser­i­al by artist Aki­mi Yoshida.

LWLies: When you’re read­ing books or man­ga, are you always think­ing about whether the sto­ry can be made into a movie?

No, not at all. I don’t nor­mal­ly adapt from orig­i­nal sto­ries. I do read a lot. I am a fan of Haru­ki Muraka­mi and Kazuo Ishig­u­ru, of course. Aki­mi Yoshi­da, who wrote this man­ga, is some­one I’ve been a fan of for a long time. When I read it, I instant­ly felt like I real­ly want­ed to turn it into a film.

Does the visu­al form of man­ga inspire the way the film was made?

The orig­i­nal author is from Kamaku­ra, so she knows the place where she grew up. I tried to be as faith­ful as pos­si­ble to that. The way the car­toons are drawn are not very uni­form. The cells are dif­fer­ent sizes and dif­fer­ent angles so they don’t trans­late direct­ly to the screen. I’ve seen peo­ple who work from orig­i­nal man­ga and try to make it into film and it just doesn’t work. So you can’t copy the original.

How did you dis­cov­er the big house that the sis­ters live in?

Rather than hav­ing a set, I want­ed to find a real house. There are not many real­ly old hous­es that exist in Japan any more, so it was mirac­u­lous that we found this one. A very elder­ly cou­ple lived there. Every time we had to film we asked them to move into a lit­tle apart­ment. It was pure coin­ci­dence that the wife of the cou­ple used to work for one of Japan’s major movie mag­a­zines. She was an edi­tor there, so that was very lucky. There was a time where I thought we couldn’t find the right house and that we would have to build a set. But the gar­den with the veran­da and all the sea­son­al flow­ers and the plum tree… you could nev­er recre­ate that on a set.

What do you do on the first day when you start a new script?

I car­ry a note­book all the time and I always jot ideas down when­ev­er I have them. There is actu­al­ly an old inn in Chi­gasa­ki, by the sea­side, where Yasu­jiro Ozu and his co-screen­writer, Kogo Noda, used to shut them­selves in and write their films. It’s the place where they wrote Tokyo Sto­ry. For six months they would just drink and write. But the room they would always use is still there, and when I’m think­ing about a screen­play, I always go there. It’s actu­al­ly right next to Shochiku Film Stu­dio so a lot of their in-house direc­tors were made to go there to write their scripts. Now, there doesn’t seem to be as many. Aside for myself, there’s a female direc­tor called Miwa Nishikawa who goes there.

When you’ve fin­ished the first draft of a screen­play, who’s the first per­son you give it to for feedback?

I usu­al­ly give it to Miwa Nishikawa to look at. For this one, what she told me that two of the char­ac­ters were very sim­i­lar, when they become very close, I had to stress the point at which they become close.

This movie relates to your pre­vi­ous film, Like Father, Like Son, in that it explores fam­i­lies being cre­at­ed from parts of oth­er fam­i­lies. Is this an obsession?

To be hon­est, I wasn’t aware of this con­nec­tion. But I’ve actu­al­ly writ­ing a new film script just on the aero­plane to Lon­don and I realised, this is anoth­er film about char­ac­ters who are forced into a family.

Are you inter­est­ed in look­ing at how fam­i­ly effects individuals?

Not real­ly. There’s noth­ing par­tic­u­lar I’m try­ing to por­tray. I think fam­i­lies are price­less but trou­ble­some. I try and make films that get both sides of that across.

Our Lit­tle Sis­ter is in cin­e­mas 15 April.

You might like