Burning | Little White Lies

Burn­ing

31 Jan 2019 / Released: 01 Feb 2019

Words by Trevor Johnston

Directed by Lee Chang-dong

Starring Ah-in Yoo, Jong-seo Jun, and Steven Yeun

Distorted human figure in blue hues, partially obscured by fractured glass or ice.
Distorted human figure in blue hues, partially obscured by fractured glass or ice.
5

Anticipation.

Lee doesn’t make many films, but when he does they’re usually rather special.

5

Enjoyment.

Far from a conventional mystery, but the slow build of puzzle and intrigue gets right under your skin.

5

In Retrospect.

So much ambiguous detail to ponder, while the visual design insidiously marks your memory.

Lee Chang-dong’s sly take on a Haru­ki Muraka­mi short sto­ry is a slow-burn mys­tery touched by genius.

Twen­tysome­thing deliv­ery boy Jong-su (Yoo Ah-in) is the guy who nev­er gets the girl, but out of the blue, Hae-mi (Jun Jong-seo), a cute pro­mo­tions assis­tant who claims to have gone to his rur­al high school, is mak­ing her inter­est in him very obvi­ous. Soon they’re canoodling in her tiny Seoul apart­ment just as the sun illu­mi­nates the place. This is the crown­ing moment of Jong-su’s life, but Lee Chang-dong, South Korea’s mas­ter of glitchy sto­ry­telling, doesn’t allow him to enjoy it for long.

Hae-mi has a friend, the oleagi­nous Ben (Steven Yeun). A rich guy coast­ing along in his Porsche 911 on daddy’s mon­ey. He’s smug­ness per­son­i­fied, and just a tiny bit creepy, though Jong-su can’t say what he real­ly thinks for fear of upset­ting Hae-mi. Frankly, we feel his pain, and when Hae­mi sud­den­ly dis­ap­pears with­out trace, he’s con­vinced that Mis­ter Trust Fund is some­how involved. Ben, after all, has a predilec­tion for unusu­al memen­tos, and has con­fessed to a habit of burn­ing down aban­doned green­hous­es for pulse-quick­en­ing kicks.

In the Haru­ki Muraka­mi short sto­ry, Barn Burn­ing’, which inspired all this, it is farm build­ings which go up in smoke, but the film is, in many respects, about burn­ing inside, and how a class-dri­ven sense of ingrained vic­tim­hood and social frus­tra­tion can impact on the way you actu­al­ly see the world. South Kore­ans fought hard for democ­ra­cy but now find them­selves part­ly in thrall to an untouch­able cor­po­rate über-class, though they’re hard­ly alone in feel­ing bristling exas­per­a­tion at the unde­serv­ing rich. Can Jong-su real­ly be sure though?

A man in a white shirt seated in the driver's seat of a vehicle, looking thoughtful.

The film’s 148 min­utes amble along with the teas­ing uncer­tain­ty of, say, Michelan­ge­lo Antonioni’s L’Avventura, leav­ing us eager for a com­pelling nar­ra­tive pat­tern to offer clo­sure. Where the likes of 2007’s Secret Sun­shine and 2010’s Poet­ry affirmed Lee’s pre­cise nar­ra­tive facil­i­ty, in Burn­ing it’s the play of ambi­gu­i­ty which draws us in, for although Jong-su is nom­i­nal­ly the would-be writer, he might just be being played by the sheer slip­per­i­ness of his Man­ic Pix­ie Dream Girl lover and her sleek pal.

It’s a film where every detail counts, so pay atten­tion to the con­ver­sa­tion about mim­ing how to eat a tan­ger­ine, and keep your eyes peeled for Hae-mi’s seem­ing­ly invis­i­ble cat. There’s a dia­logue going on here about how we can ever be cer­tain about what we think we know, yet it’s couched with­in a film whose lurch­ing hand­held Cin­e­maS­cope fram­ing and pen­chant for turn­ing mag­ic-hour light into a sym­pho­ny of murk leave us in an envelop­ing mias­ma of unease.

The per­for­mances, too, are spot-on: rough-hewn Yoo Ah-in is some­how gorm­less yet sym­pa­thet­ic as the bum­bling Jong-su; US-based co-star Steven Yeun exudes supe­ri­or­i­ty while also find­ing a com­plex human­i­ty in his char­ac­ter; and star­tling new­com­er Jun Jong-seo is a quick­sil­ver dis­cov­ery as the mys­tery girl. Under­scored by a suit­ably spooky ambi­ent score from Lee Sung-hyun (aka Mowg), it all comes togeth­er in a tru­ly haunt­ing piece of cin­e­ma, impact­ing on heart, mind and the very pit of your tum­my. It’s grip­ping in the moment, but with plen­ty to take away for after­wards. Genius real­ly isn’t too strong a word.

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