Split | Little White Lies

Split

18 Jan 2017 / Released: 20 Jan 2017

Words by Anton Bitel

Directed by M Night Shyamalan

Starring Anya Taylor-Joy, Haley Lu, and James McAvoy

Four individuals seated at a table in an outdoor setting, with a stone wall in the background. The people appear to be engaged in conversation.
Four individuals seated at a table in an outdoor setting, with a stone wall in the background. The people appear to be engaged in conversation.
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Anticipation.

M Night Shyamalan! or M Night Shyamalan?(?)

4

Enjoyment.

Tense, funny, weird.

4

In Retrospect.

In Shyamalan’s inventive meta-psychodrama, it’s 23 (or so) characters in search of an author.

James McAvoy is on spine-tin­gling form in this effec­tive thriller from M Night Shyamalan.

In M Night Shyamalan’s Split, three teenaged girls – Claire (Haley Lu Richard­son), Mar­cia (Jes­si­ca Sula) and the more trou­bled Casey (Anya Tay­lor-Joy) – are abduct­ed from a carpark, and find them­selves impris­oned in a com­plex of rooms. There they must work with and against the 23 (at least) dis­tinct per­son­al­i­ties of their dis­turbed cap­tor (James McAvoy) before the most dan­ger­ous and pos­si­bly fic­ti­tious aspect of his psy­che, the Beast’, comes to the sur­face, on the hunt for impure flesh’ to devour.

As an appar­ent coun­ter­point to the crazi­ness in the facil­i­ty, there are scenes in which fash­ion design­er Bar­ry’ (McAvoy) vis­its his exper­i­men­tal psy­chi­a­trist (Bet­ty Buck­ley), and rais­es alarms with her that his con­di­tion may not be as sta­ble as it seems – and there are also flash­backs to scenes from Casey’s own child­hood sug­gest­ing that she may be some­thing of a match for her unhinged antagonist.

One of the things that makes Dis­so­cia­tive Iden­ti­ty Dis­or­der so attrac­tive a sub­ject for authors of fic­tion is that it reflects their own cre­ative process, as they divide them­selves between mul­ti­ple char­ac­ters, each with their own dif­fer­en­ti­at­ed per­son­al­i­ty but all work­ing togeth­er – or apart – to serve the more enig­mat­ic gestalt’ of the over­all work.

Cer­tain­ly Shya­malan deliv­ers a won­der­ful­ly schiz­o­phrenic piece here, part cat-and-mice thriller, part psy­chodra­ma, part nervy com­e­dy, in which we are able to delve into the labyrinths of one man’s frac­tured mind even as we get behind the girls’ efforts to escape it. And cer­tain­ly McAvoy gets to show off his slip­pery ver­sa­til­i­ty in play­ing a range of con­trast­ing roles that are imme­di­ate­ly dis­tin­guish­able through nuance of per­for­mance as much as change of costume.

Three people sitting in a dimly lit room with a stone wall backdrop

Yet Shya­malan is also, as in his ear­li­er, much maligned work Lady in the Water, play­ing games with his own roles as a poly­hy­phen­ate sto­ry­teller strug­gling to pro­duce a coher­ent nar­ra­tive from so many dif­fer­ent parts. Split is a self-con­scious­ly Piran­del­lo-esque affair, in which not only does the writer/​director get a cameo (sig­nif­i­cant­ly as a man behind a bank of mon­i­tors), but also man­ages to ref­er­ence, more or less direct­ly, his oth­er works, as though his var­i­ous films some­how occu­py a uni­verse as improb­a­bly uni­fied as the fac­tious, frac­tious facets in McAvoy’s char­ac­ter, all vying for their moment in the light.

Shyamalan’s rep­u­ta­tion for mas­ter­ful twists is both his USP, and his curse. But here, unlike in his oth­er films, the infor­ma­tion required to decode pre­cise­ly what has real­ly been hap­pen­ing in this human zoo is left dev­il­ish­ly under­stat­ed, so that Split’s ambi­gu­i­ties will con­tin­ue unrav­el­ing in its view­ers’ minds for some time after the final cred­its. That said, there is also a coda which offers up a twist (no spoil­ers here) and a cameo of a dif­fer­ent sort.

Whether it rep­re­sents a mere throw­away gag, cheap fan ser­vice, or some­thing more pro­found, is like­ly to divide view­ers – but at least it is not as annoy­ing as the rap coda that undid Shyamalan’s last thriller, The Vis­it.

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