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Dis­cov­er the voyeuris­tic thrills of this gory 70s giallo

28 Aug 2017

Words by Anton Bitel

Close-up of a person's face covered by a grey fabric mask with eye and mouth holes visible.
Close-up of a person's face covered by a grey fabric mask with eye and mouth holes visible.
Ser­gio Martino’s schlocky 1973 film Tor­so offers a mas­ter­class in the male gaze.

What you see on the screen is not a prod­uct of expres­sion­ist art. What you have here are frag­ments of cloth found under the fin­ger­nails of one of your com­pan­ions who was bar­barous­ly mur­dered just one week ago.”

Address­ing a room full of art his­to­ry stu­dents in Ser­gio Martino’s Tor­so (orig­i­nal­ly titled I Cor­pi Pre­sen­tano Trac­ce di Vio­len­za Car­nale, lit­er­al­ly The Bod­ies Bear Traces of Car­nal Vio­lence’), Inspec­tor Mar­ti­no (Luciano De Ambro­sis) is keen to dis­tin­guish the bru­tal real­i­ty of death from its depic­tion in art. This is – although the Inspec­tor does not realise it – a con­tin­u­a­tion of a con­ver­sa­tion on aes­thet­ics between Franz (John Richard­son), the pro­fes­sor who is lead­ing the class, and Jane (Suzy Kendall), his Amer­i­can student.

In his lec­tures, Franz com­plains that local Renais­sance painter Pietro Perugino’s por­tray­als of saints’ mar­tyr­doms are blood­less and bland prod­ucts of con­vo­lut­ed provin­cial for­mal­ism”, where­as Jane insists that Franz is over­look­ing the spir­i­tu­al aspect of the artist’s work. In any case, as Jane’s friend Dani (Tina Aumont) sug­gests, He was a painter, not a butcher.”

Mar­ti­no (the direc­tor) might be viewed either way: for while he paints this pro­to-slash­ing gial­lo in all the colours of the dark, he does not share Perugino’s aver­sion to blood and gore. As a ser­i­al killer stran­gles women with a red scarf before muti­lat­ing their bod­ies, Jane, Dani and their friends Katia (Ange­lo Cov­el­lo) and Ursu­la (Car­la Brait) flee Peru­gia for a coun­try vil­la, not real­is­ing how many eyes are on them. Indeed, Mar­ti­no offers a mas­ter­class in the male gaze, as his lens mim­ics the ogling, preda­to­ry per­spec­tive of a parade of sleazi­ly lech­er­ous misog­y­nists, con­fronting view­ers with the hor­rif­ic real­i­sa­tion that the killer could be any or every man (and even more dis­turbing­ly for any male view­ers, the sus­pects are all men who watch).

In the open­ing sequence, the spec­ta­cle of pret­ty young women strip­ping and cavort­ing on a bed is repeat­ed­ly dis­rupt­ed by the sound of a camera’s shut­ter, as a reminder that this exhi­bi­tion is being staged and designed, intradieget­i­cal­ly, to be seen. That there is also a dis­turb­ing cut­away to a doll on a clifftop sug­gests that who­ev­er is oper­at­ing the cam­era is bring­ing to this sce­nario some very per­son­al psy­chic baggage.

There­after, each of the many shots in the film dis­play­ing female flesh will turn out to include a male voyeur, at the win­dow or behind the bush­es, with whom we share the leer­ing view. Voyeurism aside, hatred of women also extends far beyond the killer. I’ll kill you, you bitch!” shouts Dani’s creepy long-term stalk­er Ste­fano (Rober­to Bisac­co) as he starts lit­er­al­ly stran­gling a pros­ti­tute who has ques­tioned his sex­u­al­i­ty. I’ll stran­gle the bitch!” echoes a bik­er who has been sex­u­al­ly rebuffed by Car­ol (Con­chi­ta Airoldi).

These words, and the atti­tude that they encap­su­late, are not so very far from the cre­do of the one actu­al killer, who regards women mere­ly as stu­pid dolls made out of flesh and blood”, and finds man­i­cal­ly misog­y­nis­tic jus­ti­fi­ca­tion for acts of mur­der (“Bitch­es! Bitch­es! They’ll do any­thing to get what they want!”). The near uni­ver­sal­i­ty of male erran­cy in Tor­so cer­tain­ly makes it dif­fi­cult to guess the iden­ti­ty of the killer – but it also points to anoth­er mes­sage in Martino’s work, inscribed expres­sion­is­ti­cal­ly by men on the bod­ies of women.

Tor­so is released by Shame­less on Blu-ray on 28 August, 2017.

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