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Does The Hills Have Eyes II con­tain that Wes Craven slash­er magic?

11 Sep 2019

Words by Anton Bitel

Red trolley on dirt path, with sign warning "Travellers advised not to leave paved road" against blue sky and trees.
Red trolley on dirt path, with sign warning "Travellers advised not to leave paved road" against blue sky and trees.
A new Blu-ray of this 1984 cheap­jack sequel shows there’s more val­ue to it than meets the eye.

When a person’s life is com­plete, it becomes all too easy to look back only to its high points, and to ignore every­thing else as mere bumps along a road to heady suc­cess. Wes Craven, for exam­ple, who died in 2015, is regard­ed as, and reduced to, an icon of hor­ror’, join­ing the pan­theon of inno­v­a­tive genre film­mak­ers which includes George A Romero, Tobe Hoop­er and (the still very much alive) Dario Argen­to and John Carpenter.

Any hagiog­ra­phy of Craven will high­light his shock­ing (if tonal­ly messy) rape-revenge debut The Last House On The Left, from 1972, his con­tin­u­a­tion of its civil­i­sa­tion-decon­struct­ing themes in 1977’s The Hills Have Eyes, his rein­ven­tion of the slash­er in 1984’s A Night­mare On Elm Street and the self-reflex­ive post­mod­ernism of his Wes Craven’s New Night­mare from 1992, and Scream from 1996.

It might even find room for the way he took zom­bie-ism back to its voodoo roots in 1988’s The Ser­pent and the Rain­bow, or for his crazy cri­tique of socioe­co­nom­ic and race issues in 1991’s The Peo­ple Under The Stairs. It almost cer­tain­ly will not, how­ev­er, include The Hills Have Eyes Part II which is, by any stan­dards, a poor­ly writ­ten, low-qual­i­ty sequel which, if nec­es­sary at all, was made about five years too late to have enjoyed any cul­tur­al currency.

This sequel was made for next to noth­ing as a quick­ie cash-in on Craven’s rel­a­tive suc­cess in the past, and at a time when the recep­tion of his most recent fea­tures, Dead­ly Bless­ing (1981) and Swamp Thing (1972), had been poor to mid­dling. His very future as a film­mak­er seemed uncer­tain. The orig­i­nal The Hills Have Eyes came out a year before John Carpenter’s Hal­loween (1978) and would col­late and con­ven­tion­alise stalk-and-slash tropes that had been cribbed from the gial­lo and Bob Clark’s Black Christ­mas (1974). The Hills Have Eyes Part II, how­ev­er, would come out after those self-same tropes had long since been done to death by end­less slash­ers (with dimin­ish­ing returns), and before Craven had start­ed rein­vig­o­rat­ing them on Elm Street.

While the sequel’s set­ting — rocky desert out­crops and an aban­doned mine — might seems quite a dis­tance from the slasher’s more typ­i­cal urban, sub­ur­ban, small­town or lake­side locales (apart from George Mihalka’s 1981 My Bloody Valen­tine, also set in a mine), all the cat-and-mouse busi­ness is much the same. The film also weari­ly retreads scenes from the orig­i­nal, first with actu­al flash­backs — includ­ing one, absurd­ly, from the point of view of the dog Beast — and then with recre­ations of sig­nif­i­cant moments (canine attacks, vehic­u­lar death­traps) from the first film that have already been seen in those very flash­backs. In oth­er words, the whole film feels like a series of blud­geon­ing throw­backs to a his­to­ry (the orig­i­nal film, the slash­er genre) that is already long past its use-by date.

There is some nov­el­ty here. In its open­ing scene, Bob­by Carter (Robert Hous­ton) is shown dis­cussing — with a psy­chi­a­trist — his con­tin­u­ing fear of the desert where, eight years ear­li­er, he saw his fam­i­ly slain by a can­ni­bal clan. Slash­ers are often dri­ven by a pri­mal scene in a killer’s past, but it is unusu­al to see this sort of focus on the last­ing trau­ma suf­fered by a hero. In fact Bobby’s last­ing psy­cho­log­i­cal scars quick­ly put him out of the pic­ture, as he refus­es to accom­pa­ny his bik­er team on a cross-coun­try trip to show off a new super fuel that he has invented.

So the younger male bik­ers and their respec­tive girl­friends – includ­ing Roy (Kevin Spir­tas) and blind Cass (Tama­ra Stafford) – head off with­out Bob­by. For this new gen­er­a­tion of thrill-seek­ing, dis­co-lov­ing city slick­ers is about to encounter their nation’s wilder fron­tier, and the sto­ry of what hap­pened to the Carters out in the desert has become a sort of urban myth or camp­fire tale.

Trav­el­ling along with them is anoth­er sur­vivor of the orig­i­nal, Ruby (Janus Blythe), her name now changed to Rachel as she has become ful­ly civilised after her ear­li­er stay with the can­ni­bals, as well as bark-hap­py Beast the won­der dog, who will once again prove Lassie-like in his abil­i­ties to save the day. Mean­while, on the anthro­pophagous side of the rocky divide, Ruby’s broth­er Plu­to (Michael Berry­man) is also still alive, joined by his hulk­ing uncle The Reaper (John Bloom).

Shot in Joshua Tree for peanuts, this inde­pen­dent, non-union pro­duc­tion nev­er real­ly takes off. Sure, you can see Craven begin­ning to sub­vert the con­ven­tions of the mori­bund slash­er: Cass may be an obvi­ous can­di­date for final girl, but her open­ing scene makes it clear that she is no vir­gin; and unlike the slash­er genre’s typ­i­cal­ly silent masked mon­sters (mod­elled on the likes of Michael Myers or Jason Voorhees), Plu­to and the Reaper like to talk their men­ac­ing gib­ber­ish out loud. The prob­lem is that, unlike the gar­ru­lous Fred­dy Krueger in Craven’s sub­se­quent A Night­mare on Elm Street (and its many sequels), these two killers have noth­ing inter­est­ing or wit­ty to say, and might bet­ter have stayed qui­et – or remained for­ev­er hid­den in the desert.

On the mak­ing-of extra that appears on this Arrow release, you can see the inter­viewed cast and crew strain­ing to find any­thing good to say about The Hills Have Eyes Part II (although their respect and affec­tion for Craven still shine through). It is a film des­tined to be a foot­note in Craven’s career – but foot­notes can often pro­vide real, demythol­o­gis­ing insight into both film­mak­ers and the fick­le indus­try that they serve.

The Hills Have Eyes Part II is released on Blu-ray by Arrow Films in a brand new 2K restora­tion from orig­i­nal film ele­ments, on 16th September

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